Different Types of shots (3)
POV Shots and Over the Shoulder shots
Point of View (POV) Shots- This shot is very personal as the audience are looking at the environment through the eyes of a character, usually a protagonist. They get to experience what the character sees and does, as if the viewers are the character. POV shots are mostly filmed using a steadicam, so that the clip is steady and has a professional aspect to it, so it isn't 'wobbling' whilst the character walks around or, like in the example shown, whilst they are riding a bike.
Over the Shoulder Shots- This shot shows a figure looking at the subject of the image or clip, and the camera will be placed behind this figure, which helps to establish the position of each person featured. Even though it isn't a POV shot, the audience does get the feel that they are experiencing the scene from the character's perspective. This shot is used a lot in conversations between two subjects, and usually alternates the view between them.
Aerial and Crane Shots
Aerial shot (also camera movement)- This shot will be taken from an airborne device which most of the time will be moving. This shot can be used as an establishing shot to set the scene, for example, to the left is an image overlooking a city, which can be used to establish setting within a storyline.
Crane shot (also camera movement)- a crane is a useful way of moving a camera either up, down and side-to-side. The camera and camera operator are counter balanced by a heavy weight. The most common use of the crane is to view one or more subject(s) from above, and can be used as a way to end a film, such as a romance or drama.
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